Theoretical Convergences Between Veblen and Keynes

Name: LÍGIA LÓSS CORRADI

Publication date: 22/06/2016
Advisor:

Namesort descending Role
ALEXANDRE OTTONI TEATINI SALLES Advisor *

Examining board:

Namesort descending Role
ALEXANDRE OTTONI TEATINI SALLES Advisor *
ROGÉRIO ARTHMAR Internal Examiner *

Summary: This research aims to discuss the convergence and divergence issues between the economic theories of Thorstein Bunde Veblen and John Maynard Keynes. To meet these objectives, it presents firstly, the core principals of Veblen’s theoretical underpinnings (based on his selected
pieces), such as: instincts, habits, and institutions that shape human behavior. According to the author, the evolution of these elements is important to the understanding of the structure and the functioning of the current capitalist system. After that, the dissertation examines the
Keynesian thought (developed after his General Theory, 1936) about the effective demand, the role of long-term expectations to determining employment levels and income, the economic cycles, and his perspective on the future of the capitalist system. The research found similarities in the views of both authors about the components of aggregate demand, about the determination of employment and income, the use of social conventions in decision-making agents, and the economic cycle. Nevertheless, the opinion of the authors on the future of capitalism is divergent.

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